Introduction
For Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), having an Aadhaar card can be a significant advantage, especially when dealing with various government and financial services in India. The Aadhaar card serves as a vital identification proof and facilitates smoother interactions with government agencies. Here’s an in-depth look at how can apply for an Aadhaar card for NRI, including the latest updates, eligibility criteria, application process, required documents, and benefits.
What is an Aadhaar Card for NRIs?
The Aadhaar card is a unique 12-digit identification number issued by UIDAI to Indian residents. For NRIs, the Aadhaar card provides a crucial link to Indian services and facilitates identification verification. Recent updates to the application process now include separate forms for NRIs, streamlining the process for those living abroad but requiring access to Indian services.
Latest Update
As of January 16, 2024, UIDAI has introduced new procedures for Aadhaar enrolment, including separate application forms for NRIs. This change aims to simplify the process and ensure that NRIs can easily apply for their Aadhaar cards.
Eligibility Criteria for NRI Aadhaar Card
Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) can apply for an Aadhaar card, but they must meet specific criteria to obtain this unique identification document. Here are the key eligibility requirements:
- Indian Passport Holder: An NRI must hold a valid Indian passport to be eligible for an Aadhaar card. The passport serves as a primary proof of identity.
- Minimum Stay in India: Earlier, NRIs had to stay in India for a minimum of 182 days in the previous 12 months to apply for an Aadhaar. However, as per recent amendments, NRIs can now apply for Aadhaar on their arrival in India, even if they plan a short visit.
- Age Requirements: There is no specific age restriction for NRIs applying for an Aadhaar card. Both adults and minors can apply.
- Presence at Enrollment: The applicant must be physically present in India at an Aadhaar Enrollment Center to complete the biometric verification process. There is no online application option for first-time Aadhaar registration.
How to Apply for an Aadhaar Card for NRIs?
NRIs who meet the eligibility criteria can apply for an Aadhaar card by following these steps:
1. Visit an Aadhaar Enrollment Center
NRIs must visit an authorized Aadhaar Enrollment Center in India. Locate the nearest center using the UIDAI website (https://uidai.gov.in).
2. Fill the Application Form
At the center, obtain the Aadhaar enrollment form and fill in the required details. Ensure that all information matches the details in your Indian passport.
3. Provide Passport as Proof
Submit your Indian passport as proof of identity. It is mandatory for NRIs to present their passport for Aadhaar registration. Other supporting documents may be requested as proof of address, but the passport is the primary requirement.
4. Biometric Verification
The applicant’s fingerprints, iris scan, and photograph will be captured at the enrollment center. This biometric data ensures unique identification.
5. Acknowledge the Receipt
After completing the enrollment process, you will receive an acknowledgment slip containing a 14-digit enrollment number. This can be used to track the status of your Aadhaar application online.
6. Receive Aadhaar Card
Once the verification process is complete, you will receive your Aadhaar card at the address mentioned during registration. The processing time may vary, but it usually takes a few weeks.
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Documents Required to Apply for Aadhaar Card
The following documents are essential for NRIs to apply for an Aadhaar card:
1. Proof of Identity
Indian Passport: Valid Indian Passport is a mandatory requirement. NRIs must present their valid Indian passport as proof of identity when applying for Aadhaar.
2. Proof of Address
Depending on the address proof mentioned, additional documents may be required:
- Passport (containing the address): If the Indian address is mentioned in the passport, it can serve as both proof of identity and proof of address.
- Utility Bills: Electricity, water, or telephone bills that are not older than 3 months can be used as address proof.
- Bank Statements: Recent bank account statements that show the address may also be accepted.
3. Proof of Date of Birth
Passport: Since the passport also has the date of birth, it suffices as proof for this purpose.
4. Passport Size Photograph
The Aadhaar Enrollment Center takes a recent passport-sized photograph of the applicant, so there’s no need to bring one.
Important Points to Note About Aadhaar for NRIs
- KYC Requirements: The Aadhaar card simplifies the KYC process, making it easier for NRIs to access financial services in India.
- Income Tax Returns: An Aadhaar card is necessary for filing income tax returns as per Section 139AA of the Income Tax Act.
- Accepted ID Proof: Various transactions, including real estate and banking, widely accept Aadhaar, and many government job applications require it.
Conclusion
The Aadhaar card is an essential document that helps NRIs avail themselves of various benefits and services in India. This flexibility enhances security by preventing repeated exposure of your Aadhaar information. Understanding the eligibility criteria, the application process, and the required documents ensures a smooth and hassle-free experience for NRIs seeking to register for their Aadhaar card.
The Aadhaar card offers NRIs a significant advantage by providing a streamlined method for identification and verification in India. With the recent updates and simplified application process, obtaining an Aadhaar card has become more accessible for Non-Resident Indians. This essential document not only facilitates easier transactions but also ensures compliance with regulatory requirements.