The Indian government has consistently introduced various schemes and initiatives to empower small businesses, fostering growth and sustainability in the sector. One such initiative is the GST Composition Scheme, designed to simplify tax compliance for small enterprises, particularly start-ups and MSMEs. This scheme offers reduced tax liabilities, simplified paperwork, and less frequent filing requirements, making it an attractive option for eligible businesses.
The GST Composition Scheme is a tax-paying mechanism introduced under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime, tailored specifically for small businesses. It allows eligible businesses to pay GST at a reduced rate based on their annual turnover, instead of the standard GST rates. This scheme is particularly beneficial for businesses that struggle with the complexities and administrative burden of regular GST compliance.
Under this scheme, businesses with a turnover of less than ₹1.5 crore can opt to pay GST at a fixed rate of their total turnover. The tax rates under the Composition Scheme range from 1% to 6%, depending on the type of business. Businesses registered under this scheme are required to file one quarterly return and one annual return, significantly reducing the compliance burden compared to the regular GST filing process. There
To avail Composition Scheme under GST, businesses must meet the following eligibility criteria:
The following categories of taxpayers are not eligible for the GST Composition Scheme:
Businesses opting for a Composition Scheme must adhere to the following conditions:
You may also want to know Memorandum of Association (MoA)
Eligible businesses can register for the GST Composition Scheme through the GST portal. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you with the registration process:
Once registered, businesses can start enjoying the benefits of the GST Composition Scheme.
The GST Composition Scheme offers several advantages for small businesses, including:
While the scheme offers numerous benefits, it also has certain drawbacks:
Despite these disadvantages, the benefits of the GST Composition Scheme, particularly the ease of compliance and reduced tax liability, make it a viable option for many small businesses. Before opting for this scheme, businesses should carefully consider their specific circumstances and the scheme’s applicability to their operations.
The GST Composition Scheme is a strategic initiative by the Indian government to support small businesses by simplifying tax compliance and reducing tax liabilities. While it comes with certain limitations, the scheme’s benefits, such as reduced tax rates and minimal compliance requirements, make it an appealing option for eligible businesses.
“Filed by a composition” under the GST Composition Schemes refers to the tax filing process used by small businesses opting for simplified tax compliance with lower rates but without input tax credits.
By understanding the eligibility criteria, conditions, and registration process, businesses can make an informed decision about whether to opt for the GST Composition Schemes.
Businesses with an annual turnover of up to ₹1.5 crore can opt for the GST Composition Scheme. The limit is ₹75 lakh for Himachal Pradesh and the North-Eastern states and ₹50 lakh for service providers.
The tax rates under the GST Composition Scheme range from 1% to 6% of the business’s turnover, depending on the nature of the business.
No, businesses under the GST Composition Scheme cannot claim input tax credit.
Returns to be filed by a business under the GST Composition Scheme in one quarterly return and one annual return on the GST portal.
No, businesses engaged in inter-state supply of goods are not eligible for the GST Composition Scheme.