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Home / Blog / IPO / The Growing Craze of IPOs in India
IPOs in India

Introduction

An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is a process by which a private company goes public by offering its shares to investors. In recent years, IPOs in India have gained immense popularity, attracting both retail and institutional investors. Companies opt for IPOs to raise capital, expand operations, and enhance brand credibility. With India’s growing economy and increasing investor participation, the IPO market is witnessing an unprecedented boom.

Understanding the IPO Boom in India

The rising trend of IPOs in India can be attributed to several factors:

Understanding the IPO Boom in India
  • Strong Economic Growth: A booming economy encourages companies to raise funds through IPOs.
  • Retail Investor Participation: More individuals are investing in the stock market, increasing demand for IPOs.
  • Technological Advancements: Online trading platforms have simplified the process of applying for IPOs.
  • Favorable Market Conditions: Bullish market trends and high liquidity levels support IPO investments.

How to Apply for IPO Process and Requirements in India

Before launching an IPO, companies must meet IPO requirements in India, which include:

How to Apply for IPO Process and Requirements in India
  • Regulatory Approval: Approval from SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India).
  • Financial Disclosures: Companies must disclose financial performance and business plans.
  • Appointment of Lead Managers: Investment banks and underwriters help manage the IPO.
  • Filing of DRHP (Draft Red Herring Prospectus): A detailed document outlining the company’s financials and objectives.
  • Subscription and Allotment: Investors apply, and shares are allotted based on demand.

For investors looking to participate, understanding how to apply for an IPO is crucial. This involves logging into your trading account, selecting the IPO, reviewing the details, and confirming your application.

You may also want to know How to Increase Chances of IPO Allotment?

Evaluating IPO Potential

Evaluating the potential of an IPO is crucial for investors to make informed decisions. Here are some key factors to consider for upcoming IPO in India:

When selecting the best IPOs to invest in next ipo in India, consider the following factors:

Company’s Growth Potential

  • Look for companies in emerging sectors or those with innovative business models that have high growth prospects.
  • High growth potential can lead to higher returns in the long term.

Industry Outlook

  • Assess the current and future trends of the industry the company operates in.
  • Sectors with strong demand and favorable conditions (like tech or healthcare) are likely to perform better in the stock market.

Financial Health (Profitability)

  • Examine the company’s financial statements to check for consistent revenue growth, profitability, and strong cash flows.
  • A financially sound company is better equipped to handle market challenges and economic fluctuations.

Competitive Positioning

  • Evaluate how the company compares to its competitors in the market.
  • Companies with a strong brand, unique products, or market dominance tend to outperform competitors in the long term.

Management Efficiency & Corporate Governance

  • A skilled and transparent management team with a clear strategy is essential for driving long-term growth.
  • Good corporate governance practices help protect investor interests and reduce the risk of mismanagement.

High-Growth Sectors for Upcoming IPOs

  • Fintech, healthcare, and e-commerce are expected to perform well, driven by consumer demand, technological advancements, and regulatory support.
  • These sectors have great potential for growth and could offer substantial returns to early investors.

Most Successful IPOs in India

Some IPOs have outperformed expectations, delivering massive returns. The most successful IPO in India includes:

  • Zomato (2021): One of India’s first major tech IPOs, receiving overwhelming response.
  • Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) (2004): A game-changing IPO in the IT sector.
  • DMart (2017): A retail giant that witnessed significant post-listing growth.
  • IRCTC (2019): Government-backed IPO that saw massive demand from investors.

These IPOs have demonstrated strong fundamentals, market demand, and growth potential.

Most Oversubscribed IPOs in India

An IPO is considered oversubscribed when demand for shares exceeds the available supply. The most oversubscribed IPO in India includes:

  • Paras Defence & Space Technologies (2021): Oversubscribed 304 times.
  • Tega Industries (2021): Oversubscribed 219 times.
  • Mrs. Bectors Food (2020): Oversubscribed 198 times.

Such high demand indicates strong investor confidence but also increases the difficulty of securing an allotment.

IPO NameIssue Size (₹ Crore)Oversubscribed (x)QIB (x)NII (x)Retail (x)Listing Day Gain (%)
Vibhor Steel Tubes Limited72.17320.05191.41772.49201.52192.72
Manba Finance Limited150.84224.05148.55511.62143.9531.21
KRN Heat Exchanger Limited341.95213.41253.04430.5496.74117.48
Gala Precision Engineering Limited167.93201.41232.54414.6291.9548.78
Unicommerce eSolutions Limited276.57168.35138.75252.46130.9994.49
BLS E-Services Limited310.91162.38123.30300.05236.53174.63
Orient Technologies Limited214.76154.84188.79310.0368.9347.79
Mukka Proteins Limited224.00136.99189.28250.3958.5250.93
Exicom Tele-Systems Limited429.00133.56124.82159.29124.2758.91
Vraj Iron and Steel Limited171.00126.36173.99221.6658.3121.71

Best IPO in India

Some of the best upcoming IPOs in India include those from the fintech, healthcare, and e-commerce sectors, which are expected to perform well in the stock market.

Understanding the steps to apply for an IPO can help investors secure their desired shares efficiently.

IPO Companies in India: Key Players

Several major companies have launched IPOs, reshaping India’s financial markets. Leading IPO companies in India include:

  • Reliance Industries (India’s largest conglomerate)
  • Infosys (One of the most successful IT IPOs)
  • HDFC Bank (A key player in banking and finance IPOs)
  • Paytm (India’s largest fintech IPO)

These companies have set benchmarks in their respective sectors, paving the way for future IPO aspirants.

Challenges and Risks in IPO Investing

While IPOs offer exciting opportunities, they also carry risks:

  • Market Volatility: IPO prices can fluctuate significantly post-listing.
  • Overvaluation: Some IPOs are overpriced, leading to lower returns.
  • Limited Historical Data: New companies may lack a strong financial track record.
  • Allotment Issues: Due to oversubscription, many investors receive partial or no allotment.

Investors should conduct thorough research before applying for any IPO. Before applying for an IPO, investors should thoroughly research the company and market conditions.

Conclusion

The IPO market in India is expected to remain robust, driven by strong economic growth and increasing retail participation. While the craze for IPOs in India continues to grow, investors must stay informed, analyze company fundamentals, and invest wisely.

With several best upcoming IPOs in India on the horizon, the future looks promising for both companies and investors. Whether you’re a seasoned investor or a beginner, understanding IPO trends can help you make strategic investment decisions.

At Jainam Broking, we strive to keep our clients updated with the latest IPO news, ensuring they have the insights and tools they need to make informed and successful investments in the ever-evolving IPO market.

Stay updated with the latest upcoming IPOs in India and market trends, and make your investment journey a successful one with Jainam Broking!

So, are you planning to Apply IPO? If yes, you are at the right place! 

Open a Demat Account with Jainam Broking Ltd. Now!

The Growing Craze of IPOs in India

Bhargav Desai

Written by Jainam Admin

February 13, 2025

8 min read

1 users read this article

Frequently Asked Questions

What is IPO in India?

An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the process through which a private company offers its shares to the public for the first time to raise capital.

Why do companies opt for IPOs in India?

Companies opt for IPOs to raise funds for expansion, improve brand visibility, pay off debts, and access capital markets for future growth.

How can I invest in an IPO in India?

You can invest in an IPO through your Demat and Trading account with a registered stockbroker. The application can be done online via brokerage platforms or through your bank.

How do you apply for an IPO in India?

You can apply for an IPO through your Demat and Trading account with a registered stockbroker. The application can be done online via brokerage platforms or through your bank.

What is the role of SEBI in IPOs?

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates and supervises the IPO process, ensuring transparency and fair practices. Companies must seek SEBI’s approval before launching an IPO.

How is an IPO price determined in India?

The IPO price is determined based on the company’s financial health, market conditions, and the valuation done by underwriters (lead managers). It can either be a fixed price or a price band.

What is the difference between a fixed-price IPO and a book-built IPO?

A fixed-price IPO has a set price per share, while a book-built IPO allows investors to bid for shares within a defined price range, and the final price is determined by demand.

What is oversubscription in an IPO?

An IPO is considered oversubscribed when the demand for shares exceeds the number of shares available for allocation. High oversubscription often indicates strong market confidence.

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